What is a potential negative consequence of over-reliance on automation in aviation?

• A. Increased situational awareness
• B. Skill degradation of pilots
• C. Enhanced decision-making speed
• D. Improved communication among crew

Answer: (B)

Over-reliance on automation in aviation can lead to skill degradation of pilots. When pilots become accustomed to relying heavily on automated systems for routine tasks, their manual flying skills and decision-making abilities may diminish over time. This dependency can result in pilots being less prepared to handle unexpected situations or system failures, as they may not regularly practice or engage in the necessary cognitive and physical tasks involved in flying the aircraft manually. Consequently, if automation systems fail or require pilot intervention, the impaired skills could significantly increase the risk of accidents or mishandling of the aircraft. Recognizing and addressing this potential skill degradation is crucial for maintaining safety and operational effectiveness in aviation.